How to Brew an American Pale Ale: Homebrew Beer Recipe

How to Brew an American Pale Ale: Homebrew Beer Recipe
This is our take on that iconic style. It’s a showcase for a beautiful harmony between American hops and locally sourced malt, resulting in a beer that’s bright, crisp, and incredibly drinkable.American Pale Ale Recipe kit
Understanding the Style: American Pale Ale
An APA is all about balance. The goal is a beer where assertive hop character is perfectly supported by a solid malt backbone, creating a brew that’s flavorful but never overwhelming.
The Local Malt Backbone: The soul of this APA starts right here in our backyard. The grain bill is built on "Base Camp" malt from our neighbors at Riverbend Malt House. This provides a clean, slightly grainy foundation. To support the hops, we add a touch of Riverbend’s "Crystal 50L" malt, which lends a beautiful golden color and a hint of light caramel sweetness to balance the bitterness.
The "American" Signature Hops: We built this recipe around a one-two punch of classic American "C" hops: Cascade and Centennial. A dose of Cascade at the start of the 60-minute boil creates a clean, solid bitterness. Then, we add Centennial at 15 minutes for a burst of flavor, followed by two more additions of Cascade at 5 minutes and at flameout to layer in that signature aroma of citrus and pine.
Clean Fermentation: To ensure the malt and hop flavors pop, this recipe uses a clean and reliable American Ale yeast, Safale US-05. Its job is to ferment efficiently and stay out of the way, creating a crisp final beer that lets the core ingredients shine.

This recipe is designed for a batch size of 5 gallons, making it an ideal choice for a 10 or 20 gallon brewing system.

Beer Profile

  • Style: American Pale Ale
  • Original Gravity: 1.051
  • Final Gravity: 1.012
  • ABV: 5.12%
  • IBU: 42.2
  • Color: 6.3 SRM

Ingredients You'll Need

Grain Bill

  • ~10 lbs (4.54 kg) of Base Camp malt from Riverbend Malt House.
  • ~8 oz (0.23 kg) of Crystal 50L malt from Riverbend Malt House.

Hop Schedule

  • ~0.5 oz (14 g) of Cascade hops added at the start of the 60-minute boil.
  • ~1 oz (28 g) of Centennial hops added with 15 minutes left in the boil.
  • ~1 oz (28 g) of Cascade hops added with 5 minutes left in the boil.
  • ~0.5 oz (14 g) of Cascade hops added at flameout (0 minutes).

Yeast

  • One package of Safale American Ale (US-05) from Fermentis.

Other Additions

  • 0.25 Campden Tablets added to the water.
  • 1 Whirlfloc tablet added with 15 minutes left in the boil.

Step-by-Step Brew Day Instructions

1. Mash

  • This recipe uses a two-step mash profile.
  • Mash in at 156°F (68.9°C) and hold for 60 minutes.
  • Raise the temperature for a Mash Out at 168°F (75.6°C) and hold for 15 minutes.

2. Boil

  • Bring the wort to a rolling boil for a total of 60 minutes.
  • Follow the hop schedule above for all boil additions.
  • Add the Whirlfloc tablet during the last 15 minutes of the boil.

3. Fermentation

  • Cool the wort to your yeast's preferred pitching temperature.
  • Pitch the package of Safale American Ale yeast.
  • Ferment for 7-14 days at 68°F (20°C).

After fermentation, package and carbonate your beer to approximately 2.4 volumes of CO₂. Then, enjoy your homemade American Pale Ale.

Portrait of Emmet Leahy

Emmet Leahy is the Chief Operating Officer and lead product developer at Clawhammer Supply, a small scale distillation and brewing equipment company. He loves the process of developing new equipment for making beer at home just as much as he does using it to brew his own beer. He's also passionate about teaching people how to use distillation equipment to produce distilled water, essential oils, and with the proper permits, fuel alcohol and distilled spirits.

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